A butterfly has made its first visit to the Falkirk
Council area during the International Year of Biodiversity.
The Holly Blue butterfly, normally found in England has been spotted in the Falkirk area.
And a Comma butterfly, a rare visitor to the area has
also been seen in the Carronshore area after being spotted for the first time
last year!
The Falkirk Area
Biodiversity Partnership has been working hard to encourage people to garden
with wildlife in mind.
Councillor Charles MacDonald, Convener of the
Environment and Community Safety Committee said: "The arrival of this butterfly
is an exciting first for the area. It just goes to show that providing gardens
with lots of nectar-rich flowers can encourage all sorts of spectacular wildlife.
Even the smallest backyard can be a haven for wildlife.
"In this International
Year of Biodiversity, it's great to see that the Falkirk
area is playing host to new species as well as helping to protect our existing
wealth of biodiversity."
The Holly Blue butterfly made its first recorded
visit this summer to a garden in Bo'ness. The Holly Blue is normally found in
England. Records suggest that this species is slowly moving northwards, however
it is still rare to come across it in Scotland.
The same Bo'ness garden last year played host to
another rare visitor: a Comma butterfly.
That too was a first for the area as far as records
show. This year a comma butterfly has also been spotted just a little further
north at Garibaldi Bing, near Carronshore.
The Comma, with its
ragged wing edges, is a fascinating butterfly. The scalloped edges and cryptic
colouring of the wings conceal it amongst dead leaves when it hibernates, while
the caterpillars, flecked with brown and white markings, look like bird
droppings.
The Comma has made a significant comeback over recent years, after a
severe decline in numbers during the twentieth century. It is now widespread in
southern Britain and its
range is expanding northwards into southern and central Scotland.
The gradual move
northwards of butterfly species such as the Holly Blue and Comma is thought to
be due to the effects of climate change. Gradually warming temperatures are
allowing butterflies to move north into areas which were previously too cold
for them. However, they also need suitable habitat to move into and the
availability of gardens with plenty of nectar-rich flowers and caterpillar food
plants is really important to butterflies like the Holly Blue.
If you have an interesting wildlife sighting from the
Falkirk Council area you can report it on the Ranger Service pages at www.falkirk.gov.uk